Skip to content

Licensing

California updates Student Loan Servicing Laws

← All articles
Filed under Licensing

Update: California Governor Makes Law Change favoring Debt Collectors

On Friday September 14, California Governor, Jerry Brown, signed into law. This amendment to the “California Student Loan Servicing Act” clarifies that debt collectors who collect on defaulted student loans are NOT student loan servicers. This clarification was important because on July 1, 2018 student loan servicers were required to have a license to operate in California (read about that post below.)

Originally posted July, 26, 2018: Statute Enforcement in California

Effective July 1, 2018, If you service a student loan in California you generally must first obtain a license.

California’s Student Loan Servicing Act (the Act) 1 provides that, as of July 1, 2018: “No person shall engage in the business of servicing a student loan in this state, … , without first obtaining a license pursuant to this division. “2

The Commissioner of the Department of Business Oversight (Commissioner) is legislatively mandated to administer the provisions of the Act, including applications and licensing. 3 All persons to whom the Act applies, who are engaged in the business of servicing student loans in California, must be licensed as of July 1, 2018.

According to California Financial Code Section 28104 (j) "Servicing" means any of the following activities related to a student loan of a borrower:
(1) Performing both of the following:
(A) Receiving any scheduled periodic payments from a borrower or any notification that a borrower made a scheduled periodic payment.
(B) Applying payments to the borrower’s account pursuant to the terms of the student loan or the contract governing the servicing.

(2) During a period when no payment is required on a student loan, performing both of the following:
(A) Maintaining account records for the student loan.
(B) Communicating with the borrower regarding the student loan on behalf of the owner of the student loan promissory note.

(3) Interacting with a borrower related to that borrower’s student loan, with the goal of helping the borrower avoid default on his or her student loan or facilitating the activities described in paragraph (1) or (2).

1 AB 2251 (Ch. 824, Stats. 2016), codified at Fin. Code, § 28100, et seq.
2 Fin.

Code,§ 28102, subd. (a).
3 Fin. Code, §§ 28106 , 28112, and 28118.

Found This Useful? Let's Get You Set Up.

Start an application and an expert will tailor the next steps to your situation.

Related reading

Licensing

Note-on-Note Financing Explained: Borrowing Against Your Notes

Note-on-note financing is how note investors recycle capital without selling. The facilities are lightly licensed by name, but regulated at every edge.

Licensing

Buying Mortgage Notes From Banks: How It Works and What to Check

Banks sell notes to manage capital and clean up balance sheets. Buying them is the easy part; the diligence and the licensing plan are what separate professionals.

Licensing

Performing vs Non-Performing Notes: The Compliance Difference

The price discount on non-performing notes is compensation for work, and much of that work is regulated. Here is how the licensing analysis splits between the two.

California's Debt Collection Licensing Act Moving Closer

Licensing

California's Debt Collection Licensing Act Moving Closer

Insights from ARM Industry Representatives close to California's SB 908 The year 2020 has brought unprecedented days of difficulty on a level that hasn't been seen since the ten plagues swept through the land of Egypt. If you can remember back to life before Covid-19, we started this year with the announcement that California and New [...]

Nonprofit

Can an LLC Be a Nonprofit? What the IRS Actually Allows

The LLC is the default vehicle for new businesses, so founders ask if it works for charities too. Technically yes, practically almost never. Here is why.

CFPB's Statement on Data Security Signals new Compliance Concerns

Insurance

CFPB's Statement on Data Security Signals new Compliance Concerns

Insufficient data protection or information security can violate the prohibition against unfair acts or practices according to a circular released last week by the federal Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. This position is not new, as the Bureau has been pursuing covered entities for lax data security measures for some years. In 2016 the Bureau brought [...]

Browse the full insights library, meet our editorial team, or download our whitepapers.

Insights

Found This Useful? Let's Get You Set Up.

An expert will respond within one business day.